Broken capillaries - Luna Clinic Wrocław
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Dermatology · Wrocław

Thread vein treatment in Wrocław

Thread veins (broken capillaries) are visible red or purple blood vessels on the face or legs. At Luna Clinic in Wrocław we close them with laser or electrocoagulation; a course of 2-4 sessions every 3-4 weeks is usually needed. Assessment and treatment are carried out by dermatologist Katarzyna Cygan, MD, PhD.

Anaesthesialocal

Thread veins (broken capillaries) are visible red or purple blood vessels on the face or legs. At Luna Clinic in Wrocław we close them with laser or electrocoagulation; a course of 2-4 sessions every 3-4 weeks is usually needed. Assessment and treatment are carried out by dermatologist Katarzyna Cygan, MD, PhD.

01
Indications

Indications

Broken capillaries on the face, especially around the nose, cheeks and chin, are an indication for treatment. Visible “spider veins” can be the result of genetics, skin hypersensitivity or exposure to external factors such as the sun. Laser therapy or IPL (Intense Pulsed Light) treatments effectively reduce the visibility of capillaries and improve the skin’s appearance.

Broken capillaries on the legs, often caused by prolonged standing, pregnancy or genetic predispositions, are an indication for treatments such as sclerotherapy or vascular laser therapy. These treatments help close the capillaries, improving the skin’s aesthetics and preventing further development of the problem.

Patients with rosacea who have visible capillaries against a background of erythema can benefit from therapies that eliminate their visibility. Treatment with a laser or IPL reduces redness and the visibility of small blood vessels, improving the appearance and comfort of the skin.

Sensitive skin, susceptible to factors such as temperature changes, wind or strong cosmetics, often leads to the formation of visible capillaries. Capillary-closing treatments, combined with appropriate care, help strengthen the epidermal barrier and improve the skin’s aesthetics. Regular dermatological consultations make it possible to prevent recurrences of the problem.

02
Przyczyny

Przyczyny

Broken capillaries, also known as telangiectasias, arise as a result of weakening of the blood-vessel walls, which leads to their dilation and appearance on the skin surface. The cause may be genetic predispositions, hormonal changes, prolonged sun exposure, low temperatures or improper skin care. Their formation is also contributed to by internal factors such as hypertension, an improper diet or excessive alcohol consumption.

03
Metody leczenia

Metody leczenia

The treatment of telangiectasias includes a variety of procedures that effectively reduce the visibility of capillaries. Laser therapy and IPL (Intense Pulsed Light) treatments are most often chosen, because they precisely close the blood vessels without damaging the surrounding skin. Alternatively, electrocoagulation is used, which consists in closing the vessels with a current. In some cases, the dermatologist may also recommend specialist creams or serums that strengthen the capillaries.

04
Prevention and skin care

Prevention and skin care

To prevent the formation of new broken capillaries, one should avoid factors that favour their dilation, such as intense sun, the sauna or hot baths. In daily care it is worth using gentle cosmetics designed for capillary-prone skin, which strengthen the vessel walls and soothe irritation. Regular use of high-SPF creams and avoiding products with alcohol or acids, which can weaken the skin, are also essential. Regular visits to the dermatologist help monitor the skin’s condition and implement appropriate treatment methods.

05

Frequently asked questions

Where do broken capillaries on the face come from?

Dilated capillaries are the result of weakened vessel walls - they are favoured by genetics, capillary-prone skin, sun, frost, alcohol, the sauna, as well as rosacea and hormonal changes.

How do you remove broken capillaries?

We use vascular laser therapy and IPL - light absorbed by haemoglobin closes the capillary, which is then absorbed by the body. We match the method to the type and depth of the lesions.

Does thread vein treatment hurt?

The treatment causes brief pricks and a feeling of warmth; if necessary we apply a local anaesthetic cream and skin cooling. Most patients tolerate the treatment well without anaesthesia.

How many treatments are needed to close the capillaries?

Single capillaries often disappear after 1-2 treatments; more extensive lesions and erythema require a series of 3-4 sessions at 4-6-week intervals.

When is the best time to have treatments for capillaries?

In the autumn-winter period, when sun exposure is lowest. After the treatment the skin requires strict sun protection for a minimum of 4 weeks.

How to prepare for a laser treatment?

For 4 weeks before the treatment avoid tanning and self-tanners, stop retinoids for a few days, and on the day of the treatment come without make-up. The doctor will assess the skin and rule out contraindications.

What are the recommendations after capillary closing?

For a few days avoid the sauna, intense exertion, hot baths and alcohol; use SPF 50 and gentle care. Temporary redness or small scabs are a normal reaction.

Can the capillaries return after the treatment?

A closed capillary does not regain patency, but the tendency to form new ones remains. Prevention - photoprotection and strengthening of the vessels - limits recurrences; it is worth having a maintenance treatment from time to time.

Is laser treatment safe for skin prone to thread veins?

Yes - it is the method of choice for capillary-prone skin. We select the laser parameters individually, and proper cooling protects the epidermis from damage.

Does the treatment also remove erythema and telangiectasias in rosacea?

Yes - vascular laser therapy reduces erythema and visible capillaries that are a symptom of rosacea. We then combine the treatment with dermatological therapy of the underlying disease.

Are there marks or scars after the treatment?

A properly performed treatment leaves no scars. Temporary redness, swelling or minor discolouration may occur, which subsides within a few days to weeks.

How much does thread vein treatment cost in Wrocław?

The price depends on the extent of the lesions and the number of sessions needed. We present a quote after examining the skin at a consultation; you will find indicative prices in the Luna Clinic price list.

06
Contraindications

Contraindications

A consultation has no significant contraindications. Any limitations concern selected treatment methods (e.g. laser vs. a tan, isotretinoin vs. pregnancy) - we will discuss them once a diagnosis is established.

07
Preparation

How to prepare?

It is worth bringing to the visit:

  • a list of medications and supplements taken
  • existing documentation and test results
  • a list of questions - nothing should slip your mind
  • for skin lesions: do not cover them with make-up or irritate them before the visit
08
Course of the procedure

How does the procedure go?

We close the capillaries with a laser or electrocoagulation; a series of 2-4 treatments every 3-4 weeks is usually needed.

09
Recovery

Recovery and recommendations

Diagnostic visits require no recovery. For treatments (e.g. laser) you will receive brief recommendations: sun protection, gentle care and avoiding high temperatures for a few days.

10

Effects - when and for how long?

Effect: gradual fading of the capillaries after each treatment.

local
Anaesthesia
Katarzyna Cygan, MD, PhD
Performed by

Katarzyna Cygan, MD, PhD

Dermatologist and venereologist

An experienced dermatologist and venereologist, a graduate of Wrocław Medical University. She diagnoses and treats skin diseases in patients of all ages - from dermatoscopic assessment of moles to laser therapy, microneedling radiofrequency and regenerative therapies with platelet-rich plasma. She combines dermatological and aesthetic knowledge, caring for skin that is healthy, young and natural.

Dermatologist and venereologistDermatoscopy and laser therapyAesthetic dermatology
First step

Take the first step

Book a consultation - an honest conversation about expectations, possibilities and the treatment plan.

Thread vein treatment: price and consultation

Thread vein treatment is quoted individually at Luna Clinic - the cost depends on the extent and number of sessions. If the vessels come with redness and papules, the cause may be rosacea, which also needs medical treatment.

How to book

Call +48 666 850 666 (Monday-Friday, 9:00-17:00) or send the consultation form. A dermatology consultation costs PLN 250. All prices: Luna Clinic price list.

Where we are

Luna Clinic, ul. Władysława Syrokomli 46, 51-141 Wrocław, Poland - in the Karłowice area of the Psie Pole district. There is parking for patients by the clinic. Directions and map